The exact MOFA numbers — verified.
These are the official requirements from South Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA). Every requirement below is enforced at the Consulate-General of Korea in Sydney and Melbourne.
| Requirement | Official Specification | Important Notes | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
Photo dimensions | 35mm wide × 45mm high 2×2 inch format no longer accepted | The 2×2 inch square (51×51mm) format previously accepted for some Korean applications is now replaced by the standard 35×45mm portrait format. Do not use the older square format. | REQUIRED |
Head height (chin–crown) | 32–36 mm Face length: 25–35mm | Head must be centred and not tilted. Face must look directly forward. Both eyes must be at the same horizontal level. Head width (ear to ear) should be 25–35mm. | REQUIRED |
Face coverage | 70–80% of photo height | Face (chin to crown) must fill 70–80% of the photo height — equivalent to a 32–36mm head height in a 45mm photo. This aligns with standard ICAO biometric requirements. | REQUIRED |
Both ears visible | Required — or face edges clearly visible Korea-specific key rule | MOFA guidelines explicitly state both ears should be visible. If hair covers the ears, at minimum both lateral edges of the face must be clearly visible against the background. Hair covering ears is the #1 rejection cause. Pin hair behind ears for safest result. | KOREA SPECIFIC |
Background colour | Plain white or plain light grey No patterns, shadows or objects | Unlike Chinese photos (white only), Korean photos accept either white or a plain, uniform light grey. The background must be evenly lit with no shadows. Coloured, patterned or off-white backgrounds are rejected. | REQUIRED |
Expression | Neutral, mouth closed | Both eyes open and looking directly at camera. No smiling, frowning or exaggerated expressions. Even a slight smile may cause rejection at automated biometric checking. Head must be straight — not tilted or turned. | REQUIRED |
Glasses | Not permitted Removed from allowed items | Korean passport guidelines no longer permit glasses in photos. Previously, clear non-glare glasses were conditionally allowed. Korean consulates in Sydney and Melbourne enforce a no-glasses policy. Sunglasses are never permitted under any circumstances. | NOT ALLOWED |
Headphones / wireless devices | Not permitted Explicitly banned in MOFA guidelines | This is an unusual explicit rule in Korean photo requirements. Wireless earbuds, headphones, hearing devices and any similar devices are not permitted. This applies to any form of in-ear or over-ear device visible in the photo. | KOREA SPECIFIC |
White clothing | Not permitted Cannot blend with background | Do not wear white or very light-coloured clothing — MOFA guidelines explicitly state white clothing that cannot be distinguished from the background is not permitted. Pale colours that can be clearly distinguished from the background are acceptable. | KOREA SPECIFIC |
Same as previous documents | Not permitted Must be a new, fresh photo | MOFA guidelines explicitly state that photos identical or very similar to previous passport, alien registration card, or other official ID photos issued within the last 6 months will be returned and applications delayed. A fresh photo must be taken. | NOT ALLOWED |
Accessories (earrings) | Must not reflect light or cover face | Earrings and piercings that reflect light or cover the contour of the face are not accepted. Small, plain earrings are generally acceptable if they don't create glare. | CONDITIONAL |
Photo age | Within 6 months | Must represent your current appearance. Even within 6 months — significant hair colour change, major weight change, or other significant appearance change requires a new photo. | REQUIRED |
Every MOFA rule, explained clearly.
Korean passport photo requirements follow ICAO biometric standards with several unique additions. These are enforced at the Korean Consulate-General in Sydney and Melbourne.
Korean passport isn't the only photo you might need.
K-ETA, F-4 residency visa, alien registration cards, and long-term stay applications all require photos. Here's the full breakdown by document type.
Korean vs Australian —
where they differ.
Both countries use 35×45mm portrait photos, but several key requirements are different — especially ear visibility and background colour acceptance.
Do's & Don'ts for Korean photos.
Why Korean passport photos
get rejected in Australia.
These are the most common rejection causes at the Consulate-General of Korea in Sydney and Melbourne, based on verified applicant experiences and official MOFA guidelines.
How to take your Korean
passport photo at home.
Korean photos have a specific focus on ear visibility that most home photo guides miss entirely. Follow these steps for a consulate-accepted result.
Korean Consulates in Australia.
Korean passport renewals must be submitted in person at the Consulate-General. Appointments are strongly recommended as walk-in services may be limited. All require 35×45mm photos with ears visible.
Korean passport photo questions answered.
Understanding Korean Passport Photo Requirements in Australia
Australia has approximately 120,000 Korean-born residents, making South Korea one of the top five source countries for immigration in recent years. For Korean expats living in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and other Australian cities, renewing their Korean passport requires navigating the requirements set by South Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) — which differ in several important ways from Australian passport standards.
The most distinctive Korean requirement is ear visibility. While Australian, Chinese and Japanese passport photo standards focus on face coverage, background colour and expression, the Korean MOFA guidelines explicitly require that both ears be visible in the photo — or at minimum that both lateral edges of the face be clearly visible against the background. This requirement is not found in Australian passport standards at all, which means that photos taken for Australian passports at AusPost or Officeworks frequently fail Korean consulate review because the photographer had no reason to ensure ear visibility.
Korean MOFA's unusually explicit ban on wireless devices and headphones reflects the modern reality of everyday technology. As wireless earbuds became ubiquitous in everyday wear, Korean authorities included a specific prohibition in the passport photo guidelines. This prohibition — explicitly listing wireless, hands-free devices such as headphones — is unique among major countries and catches applicants who take casual photos without removing their AirPods or other wireless earbuds.
The prohibition on white clothing is another MOFA-specific rule worth noting. Korean guidelines explicitly state that white clothing not distinguishable from the background is not permitted. For biometric automated systems, shoulder detection relies on the contrast between clothing and background. When a white shirt is worn against a white or grey background, the shoulder outline becomes invisible to automated processing, causing compliance failures that are not immediately obvious when reviewing the photo manually.
The Korean consulates in Sydney (Level 10, 44 Market Street) and Melbourne (Level 10, 636 St Kilda Road) process passport renewals during limited window hours. Neither consulate offers on-site photo services, meaning applicants must arrive with compliant photos already prepared. The consulate windows in Sydney operate for applications from 9:00–12:30 only, making preparation essential. K-ETA applications for non-Korean nationals visiting Korea require a separate digital photo uploaded at k-eta.go.kr — same requirements, 413×531 pixels at 300 DPI, JPEG, maximum 1MB.
Miniml's Korean passport photo service builds every MOFA requirement into the review process. Our expert reviewers specifically verify ear visibility for every Korean order — the step that most photo studios miss because ear visibility is not a requirement for Australian photographs. We apply the 35×45mm specification, check head height to the 32–36mm standard, verify white or light background, and produce the correct digital file for K-ETA applications. Orders are delivered to any Australian address in 1–2 business days, with digital files emailed the same day.
Both ears visible.
Consulate compliant. Delivered.
Upload your photo. We verify ear visibility, apply the 35×45mm MOFA spec, check all Korean requirements, and deliver professional prints to your Australian door from $10.